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Winter Fruits

As one walks the Arboretum trails in late December and early January, the fruits of a variety of woody plants and vines can be seen. Our native Dogwood, American Holly and Greenbriar are found along with several non-native, invasive plants, such as Oriental Bittersweet, Chinese privet, and Amur Honeysuckle. Some of these fruits, such as those of the Dogwood provide food for a variety of birds (e.g., robins, cedar waxwings) and small mammals. Six of the more common winter fruits found at the Arboretum are described below.

Flowering Dogwood Fruit Oriental Bittersweet Fruit

Left: Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida)
Right: Oriental Bittersweet (Celastrus orbiculatus)
American Holly Fruit Left: American Holly (Ilex opaca)
Right: Chinese Privet (Ligustrum sinense)
Amur Honeysuckle Fruit Greenbriar species Fruit

Left: Amur Honeysuckle (Lonicera maackii)
Right: Greenbriar species (Smilax sp.)

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University of Tennessee - Forest Resources AgResearch and Education Center
901 South Illinois Avenue, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37830 · Telephone: 865-483-3571 · Email: UTforest@utk.edu